As we progress through the first quarter of the 2020-2021 financial year, it’s a great opportunity to set things in order, re-group and look back to ensure things are on track, and of course to re-balance and plan for the year ahead.
One of the best practices around reviewing your finances for the New Financial Year begins with a calculation of your net worth.
Save this somewhere so it’s easily accessible next year, and you’ll have a simple and effective way to measure your progress against a set goal. Include all your assets (property, cash etc.) and liabilities to calculate a final figure.
Next, pick a couple of items from your financial portfolio, whether they be credit card or mortgage, superannuation accounts or insurance policies etc, and do some research to find out whether you’re getting the best possible deal. Interest rates & fees should be checked at least every few years for each of your accounts. Just as compound interest can be enormously effective over time, so too higher fees and costs can result in far less wealth at the end of your investment period.
Spend some time getting to know your investments. How much is in your super? How is it invested? Are you on target to achieve your final goal? What difference could you make by re-balancing certain investments? Ask questions and seek clear and relevant answers as if you’re looking after the world’s most important retirement nest egg . . . because you are!
Then, depending on your stage of life:
Up to 40 years old
- Consider maximising the effects of compound interest and perhaps even saving a little tax by salary sacrificing a small amount – perhaps $20 to $50 a week – into your super. A little now adds up to a lot later. Be wary not to exceed contributions caps though.
- Check that your investments are allocated correctly to match your risk appetite or comfort zone.
- Analyse your insurance needs and check you have the correct levels of cover. These apply also for your properties that you hold. You want to make sure your properties have the appropriate insurances, such as landlord & building insurances, and they are suitably priced.
From 40 to 60 years old
- It’s time to start knocking down that bad debt, so make that a priority for the next few years and track your success using your net worth document.
- Insurance is vital at this stage of life as you’ll likely have dependants and major responsibilities, such as a mortgage. Check you are insured to the right level.
- Consider what you can do at work, or outside of work, in order to improve your earning potential.
- Analyse your superannuation and figure out whether you need to begin maximising contributions, but don’t exceed contributions caps as additional tax will then apply.
- Depending on your comfort with risk and your time left in the market, your portfolio’s risk/growth exposure should be periodically fine-tuned.
Pre-retirees and retirees
- How long will your retirement wealth last? How are your investments performing? This is perhaps the most important period of life to ensure your portfolio and retirement income stream are suited to your lifestyle.
- Is your estate protected? Organise a will and enduring power of attorney if you haven’t already done so.
- Put some money aside to enjoy yourself whether it be for travel (when strict travel restrictions are lifted), a hobby, a course or simply a night out to dinner every so often. You have earned it.
Planning for the best
To revisit your financial plan and ensure you’re on track to achieving your goals, or to put new plans in place for the year ahead, speak to your personalised financial adviser at Wealthwise.
By Joseph Hoe CFP, Senior Financial Adviser Wealthwise.